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Showing posts with label USAID. Show all posts
Showing posts with label USAID. Show all posts

Saferworld: China & Conflict-Affected States

March 7, 2012

On Tuesday March 6, 3P hosted Robert Parker and Larry Attree from Saferworld, along with Chin-Hao Huang from the University of Southern California and the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).

Click here for a the event announcement

(L to R): Amanda Jantzi-Robinson, 3P Program Assistant; Rob Parker, Saferworld;
Larry Attree, Saferworld, John Filson, 3P Program Manager

Roundtable Discussion
Mr. Attree, Mr. Parker and Mr. Huang presented during a roundtable discussion at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, discussing the implications for peace and stability of China's increasing engagement in conflict-affected states.  This discussion was moderated by 3P Director Lisa Schirch and hosted by the Wilson Center's Steve McDonald, Consulting Director of the Africa Program and the Project on Leadership and Building State Capacity.

Click on the pictures to the left to view the brief or report by Saferworld

Mr. Attree and Mr. Parker presented a report completed by Saferworld which is based upon research completed in four conflict-affected states: Sri Lanka, Nepal, Sudan and South Sudan.  Mr. Huang presented on his area of expertise: Chinese foreign and security policy, conventional arms control, peacekeeping operations and multilateral security institutions with regards China, Asia and Africa. 

In all four countries described in the Saferworld report, China has significantly increased its engagement in the last five years; it is now a major investor and has significant influence over reconstruction and development in these regions.  China itself is going through a period of policy development and adaptation as it engages more on issues of peace and conflict. China's new-found influence and the and the responsibilities that come with it provides a strategic opportunity for the West to engage with China.

 Public Panel Discussion
The afternoon event was hosted by 3P Human Security, Alliance for Peacebuilding and SAIS.  Mr. Attree, Mr. Parker, Mr. Huang were joined by a  respondent from USAID's Office of Conflict Management & Mitigation, Joseph Hewitt.  Lisa Schirch, Director of 3P moderated this event.

Panel presentation at SAIS on China and conflict-affected states
(L to R): Lisa Schirch, Director 3P; Rob Parker, Saferworld; Larry Attree, Saferworld;
Chin-Hao Huang, USC & SIPRI; Joseph Hewitt, USAID








Mr. Attree and Mr. Parker presented Saferworld research (see reports above) highlighting the implications for peace and stability of China's growing diplomatic, military, economic and aid engagement in conflict-affected states.  Mr Huang discussed his expertise on Chinese foreign and security policy and Mr. Hewitt offered his comments on what it means for the U.S approach in conflict-affected states and with China.




Event: Implementation and Procurement Reform

February 21, 2012

As part of the USAID Forward reform agenda, USAID is changing its business processes - seeking to contract with and provide grants to more and varied local partners.

3P attended a presentation on February 21, hosted by InterAction, an alliance of U.S.-based NGO organizations focused on the world’s most poor and vulnerable populations.  More than fifty organizations were represented at the event.  USAID’s General Counsel Lisa Gomer discussed the agency’s recent developments in implementation and procurement reform (IPR).  

Most notably, USAID’s IPR initiative includes revisions to Regulation 22 CFR 228 Source and Nationality Policy which establishes USAID’s source and nationality procurement requirements. The new regulation, published on January 10, 2012, is intended to both simplify and streamline USAID’s procurements by::
  1. Authorizing procurements in the recipient and other developing countries along with the United States, as Congress directed in the Foreign Assistance Act, via a new default Geographic Code of 937.
  2. Eliminating the requirement to determine the “origin” of a commodity -- a difficult task in today’s globalized economy -- and simplifying and clarifying source and nationality requirements to restrict procurements from foreign government controlled vendors.
  3. Streamlining procedures, including those necessary to obtain a waiver in the event goods or services are needed from any other country or region. 
Examples of how the objectives of IPR are being implemented can be viewed here in a September 2011 USAID newsletter.